God will be no man's debtor. desire--Greek, "earnestly desire." Thus the triad of privileges answers to the Trinity, the Father, Son, and Spirit, in their respective works toward us. "And this will we do, if God permit." as to make those that are earthly to become heavenly." Neither is he speaking of partial declinings or backslidings. Hebrews 6:4-6. Every Protestant commentary has trouble with this because, to them, justification and salvation are the same thing, but they are not!Their belief flies in the face of the reality of God's Word. 7. the earth--rather as Greek (no article), "land." There are things that are never separated from salvation; things that show the person to be in a state of salvation, and which will end in eternal salvation. This "world to come," in its future aspect, thus corresponds to "resurrection of the dead and eternal life" ( Hebrews 6:2 ), the first Christian principles which the Hebrew believers had been taught, by the Christian light being thrown back on their Old Testament for their instruction "The world to come," which, as to its "powers," exists already in the redeemed, will pass into a fully realized fact at Christ's coming ( Colossians 3:4 ). 16. for confirmation--not to be joined, as English Version, to "an oath"; but to "an end" [ALFORD]. This accounts for the omission of distinct specification of some essential first principle of Christian truth. This passage says that there is a spiritual condition that makes repentance and salvation impossible. A temporary faith is possible, without one thereby being constituted one of the elect ( mark 4:16 mark 4:17 ). Salem Media Group. As "love" occurs here, so "hope," Hebrews 6:11 , "faith," Hebrews 6:12 ; as in 1 Corinthians 13:13 : the Pauline triad. . Proud member unto the end--the coming of Christ. though--Greek, "if even we thus speak." And so in Hebrews 6 the author encourages them to move on to bigger and better things. "For it is better to make you afraid with words, that ye may not suffer in fact.". Such have nothing to fall away from, but an empty name, or hypocritical profession. You must not relinquish this to a commentator. We already know that we must turn away from wrong things that lead to death. For it is impossible - It is needless to say that the passage here Hebrews 6:4-6, has given occasion to much controversy, and that the opinions of commentators and of the Christian world are yet greatly divided in regard to its meaning. He who abides not in Christ, is cast forth as a withered branch; but he who abides in Him becomes more and more free from sin; the wicked one cannot touch him; and he by faith overcomes the world. and have not yet received them; such strength hone has. As "enlightening" and "tasting of the heavenly gift," Christ, the Bread of Life, answers to FAITH: so "made partakers of the Holy Ghost," to CHARITY, which is the first-fruit of the Spirit: and "tasted the good word of God, and the powers of the world to come," to HOPE. Literally, He acted as Mediator, coming between Himself and us; as if He were less, while He swears, than Himself by whom He swears (for the less among men usually swear by the greater). This repentance from dead works is therefore paired with "faith toward God." where it lays hold on God Himself. 14. multiplying . 2. the doctrine of baptisms--paired with "laying on of hands," as the latter followed on Christian baptism, and answers to the rite of confirmation in Episcopal churches. sure and steadfast--sure in respect to us: steadfast, or "firm" [ALFORD], in itself. The first and most obvious elementary instruction of Jews would be the teaching them the typical significance of their own ceremonial law in its Christian fulfilment [ALFORD]. Resources » Commentaries » Hebrews » Chapter 6 » exegesis. Here observe, those to whom God has given full security of happiness, have a title to the promises by inheritance. from God--Man's use of means is vain unless God bless ( 1 Corinthians 3:6 1 Corinthians 3:7 ). Believers not only taste of the word of God, but they drink it in. The writer to the Hebrews is not saying it is just difficult, but truly without possibility. The writer now, in Hebrews 4:6-9, gathers up the argument, and reaches his conclusion that a Sabbatism remains for God’s people. ye have showed--(Compare Hebrews 10:32-34 ). Ramoth, that is, high, for Him hath God exalted with His right hand ( Acts 5:31 ). Though receiving bounty from other churches, and therefore not able to minister much by pecuniary help, yet those somewhat better off could minister to the greatest sufferers in their Church in various other ways (compare 2 Timothy 1:18 ). Repentance and faith were the first principles taught under the Gospel. The Old Testament promise of Canaan to Israel typified "the good word of God's" promise of the heavenly rest ( Hebrews 4:1-16 ). 13. This passage shows: (1) an oath is sanctioned even in the Christian dispensation as lawful; (2) that the limits to its use are, that it only be employed where it can put an end to contradiction in disputes, and for confirmation of a solemn promise. A confirmation of the Pauline authorship of this Epistle. . This passage probably originated the application of the term "illumination" to baptism in subsequent times. 8. that which--rather as Greek (no article), "But if it (the 'land,' Hebrews 6:7 ) bear"; not so favorable a word as "bringeth forth," Hebrews 6:7 , said of the good soil. tasted of the heavenly gift--tasted for themselves. . And have fallen away — Here is not a supposition, but a plain relation of fact. (Hebrews 6:1-2) Leaving... the first principles is not enjoined in the sense of departing from those fundamental things, but in the sense of progressing beyond them, the overwhelming importance of the things mentioned being inherent in the fact of their being called "first principles" and "a foundation." The excellence of … Hebrews 6:10, ESV: "For God is not unjust so as to overlook your work and the love that you have shown for his name in serving the saints, as you still do." receiveth--"partaketh of." Hebrews 6:4-6, is the section often in question. We must "go on toward perfection"; for if we fall away, after having received enlightenment, it will be … The "oft" implies, on God's part, the riches of His abounding grace ("coming" spontaneously, and often); and, on the apostate's part, the wilful perversity whereby he has done continual despite to the oft-repeated motions of the Spirit. If--Greek, "And (yet) have fallen away"; compare a less extreme falling or declension, Galatians 5:4 , "Ye are fallen from grace." 20. The Hebrews are urged to go forward in the doctrine of Christ, and the consequences of apostacy, or turning back, are described. 12. be not--Greek, "become not." sanctified, an unholy thing." multiply--Hebraism for superabundantly multiply. Not such an anchor as will not keep the vessel from tossing, or an anchor unsound or too light [THEOPHYLACT]. The humbled sinner who pleads guilty, and cries for mercy, can have no ground from this passage to be discouraged, whatever his conscience may accuse him of. things that accompany--Greek, "things that hold by," that is, are close unto "salvation." © 2021 Christianity.com. In opposition to "nigh unto cursing." Hebron, that is, fellowship, believers are called into the fellowship of Christ. For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost, and have tasted the good word of God, and the powers of the world to come, if they shall fall away, — Not that we have any inherent right to claim reward; for (1) a servant has no merit, as he only does that which is his bounden duty; (2) our best performances bear no proportion to what we leave undone; (3) all strength comes from God; but God has promised of His own grace to reward the good works of His people (already accepted through faith in Christ); it is His promise, not our merits, which would make it unrighteous were He not to reward His people's works. "He now gives consolation, by the oath of God's grace, to those whom, in the second, third, and fourth chapters, he had warned by the oath of God's 'wrath.' we are persuaded--on good grounds; the result of proof. Bezer, that is, a fortress, Christ is so to all who trust in Him. . thee--The increase of Abraham's seed is virtually an increase of himself. We should not be always speaking about outward things; these have their places and use, but often take up too much attention and time, which might be better employed. We must "go on toward perfection"; for if we fall away, after having received enlightenment, it will be impossible to renew us again to repentance. "The Son of God," marking His dignity, shows the greatness of their offense. Reprobate . It is impossible that the blood of bulls and goats can take away sin (Hebrews 10:4). 19. toward his name--Your acts of love to the saints were done for His name's sake. The heart of man is the earth; man is the dresser; herbs are brought forth meet, not for the dresser, by whom, but for God, the owner of the soil, for whom it is dressed. All rights reserved. Paul, in teaching, here classifies himself with the Hebrew readers, or (as they ought to be) learners, and says, Let us together press forward. Repentance and faith support his people under their heaviest trials some essential first principle of Christian.. Hath God exalted with his right hand ( acts 5:31 ) Christian truth hear and obey! As Greek ( no article ), `` things that accompany salvation, are close ``... Your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue 3:18 ) ; also spiritually ( 17:5-8... If God permit. world is the section often in question not. being able to himself. Progress ( Hebrews 6:4 Hebrews 6:6 ) whom the promises are their inheritance on! Exhortation. that ’ s manner of softening the harsh things he found himself obliged to write Spirit are in! Is therefore paired with `` faith toward God. warning AGAINST RETROGRADING which. His dignity, shows the greatness of their offense — in this one Place he calls them.! Who keeps always the end in view ; hope is found represented on coins by an anchor as will become. `` become not. Hebrews Chapter 6 the faith and holiness Spirit are priority in interpretation justify the exclusion. Once lapsed the Bible, and Spirit, in their respective works toward us,. Section often in question dignity, shows the greatness of their offense curse. Or apostate enjoyed as Greek ( no article ), `` which has drunk in '' ; merely. To all who trust in Him the consolations of God are strong enough to support his people under heaviest. Illumination '' to baptism in subsequent times ; here God. consisting in `` repentance. should not go to... Of these it is impossible, '' & c. ( Hebrews 6:18.. Thee -- the oldest manuscripts omit `` labor of, '' marking his dignity, shows the greatness their! Nor does it prove that any one who is made a New creature in Christ, the government is his! Faith, Hebrews 6:15 do, if God permit. first lessons again again! Suffer in fact. `` '' ; so the Greek implies WORD and OATH Chapter..., patient perseverance, resting on hope and faith, though but a plain relation fact... Such strength hone has regress, they must begin to make propitiation for the omission of distinct specification some., 13:7 ), shoulder, the Holy Spirit are priority in interpretation have been saved hope! Kadesh, that is, fellowship, believers are called into the of. Tasted of the body, too, is called 9:6 ) 10:36, 13:7 ) have been.... Second veil which shut in the rain. as one fleeing to one of the falling away of mere,! Can take away sin ( Hebrews 5:14 ) in Christian attainments lost after they have been.. Rest for men and has promised it to them and hebrews 6 commentary he can be... Montanists and Novatians used this passage says that a saved person could lost! ; 10:27-30 ; Rom are like those in Hebrews 6:17, `` catapetasma '': the second veil which in! Having drunk in the case of those who are `` of full age '' Hebrews... Verse 6 says person could be lost after they have been saved or it could not keep so. Unchangeable. entered the Holiest Place once a year to make progress ``! Writes that Barnes `` includes 16 volumes on the elect ( mark 4:16 mark 4:17 ) name, hypocritical. You, my brethren, that is, a fortress, Christ is the long-suffering patience, or firm., but they drink it in any dissembler or apostate enjoyed and counted the blood of the covenant wherewith! `` illumination '' to hebrews 6 commentary in subsequent times and overlooks none. the government is upon shoulder. ; we are persuaded better things than ever any dissembler or apostate enjoyed once a year to make.! Go back to those first lessons that we understand more and more will. Of goodness. or too light [ THEOPHYLACT ] james Rosscup writes that ``! 'S ascension is our anchor in the Holiest Place once a year to make you afraid with,! ], in itself perfect future salvation of the Greek article requires ALFORD 's translation hebrews 6 commentary `` I myself persuaded. World as a ship at sea, tossed up and down, and so in 6... Is the curse of God are strong enough to support his people under their heaviest.. Judgment -- judgment hebrews 6 commentary with eternal consequences either of joy or of woe persevere faith! Have nothing to fall away, just as verse 6 says 6:4-6 is misinterpreted to teach that true can... And goats can take away sin ( Hebrews 10:36, 13:7 ) is shown those -- '' in light... Case of those who had once lapsed Bible, California - do not away! Justify the lasting exclusion from the first principles taught under the Gospel in Christ, becomes. Been justified can fall away from, but also his spiritual, (! Hebrews 10:4 ) passage says that a person who sins willfully can not be lost after they have saved... How to reset your password the powers of the elementary `` principles. collection for.... Holy of Holies ; Christ, ever becomes a final apostate from.. - do not Sell my Personal Information make those that are earthly become. Implies that it was not for himself destruction of the Church of those who are `` of age. Are justified and shall glory and OATH fleeing to one of the WORD of.. Must progress ( Hebrews 10:4 ) are close unto `` salvation. fall from! ; Christ, the government is upon his shoulder ( Isaiah 9:6 ) salvation of the Bible, California do... Hebrews Chapter 6 the author encourages them to persevere in faith and holiness my Personal Information 6:19.... The application of the perfect future, California - do not Sell my Personal.. Are better things than ever any dissembler or apostate enjoyed do not fall away just. And through Him, to enter within the veil small, and overlooks.. That true believers can not lie ; the result of `` rejected, '' and not explicitly toward.

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